A History
of the Springs
Aubrey Parke
i. diary of the explorers
look please and enjoy this
it is beyond your possible conceptions
you cannot believe
San Antonio boils in a rocky basin
invaded by nymphs and naiads
they dress themselves in deerskins
(some go about naked)
they dance the whole river dances
occasionally they kill they eat
spiders and the eggs of ants
worms lizards salamanders
snakes and vipers
they save the bones
beat them together
eat the powder
this spring is a historic spring
in a field of many springs
ii. council house fight, 30 comanche dead,
march 1840
he saved the bones
stewed the bodies in a soap-boiler
emptied the cauldron into the river
the women shrieked and cried
they rolled up their eyes
in horror they vomited
they suffered miscarriage
occasionally they kill they eat
particles of indian in their fluid
iii. letters of george brackenridge
"this river is my child and it is dying and i cannot stay”
there was not enough water
(there was abundant water had they been able to spread out but
the hostile nymphs of the eighteenth century forced them to congregate
in desperate mutual defense)
“my child is dying by the sinking of many artesian wells”
no time for a natural birth he suffered miscarriage
he opened the womb laid piped veins at the torn orifice
“my child is dying they all say i have no remedy”
the whole river gushes up in one sparkling burst
even the delicate roots of the water lilies may be distinctly seen
it is beyond your possible conceptions of a spring
“this river is my child it is
dying by the sinking
of wells i cannot stay to
see they all say i have
no remedy i must go”
iv. blue hole at the headwaters sanctuary
found today:
two sisters of charity talking
one boy and one girl kissing
one white waterbird stalking
this spring is the mainspring
in a field of many artesian springs
there are thousands of small springs that seep
during wet times and turn the ground green
found at the beginning:
several thousand arrowheads planted like seeds
human remains and stone-chipping debris
nobody knows where the river begins
there is a dam and a creek and three
points of confluence and of course
thousands of springs
this spring is the historic source spring
(historic, adjective, famous or important in history)
because the water has fled this spring
because
he saw this spring he
wrote about this spring he
bought and sold this spring
because
the whole river gushes up in one sparkling burst
from the earth you cannot believe this spring
it is beyond your possible conceptions of a spring
this spring is a historic spring
be still and know this spring
look please and enjoy it
as generations have done before
as generations yet to come
Works Cited
Everett, Richard. “Things in and About San Antonio,” Frank Leslie’s Illustrated Newspaper #165. New York, 1859.
"Historic." Merriam-Webster. Accessed December 04, 2018. https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/historic.
Olmsted, Frederick. A Journey through Texas: Or, A Saddle-trip on the Southwestern Frontier. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1978.
Noonan-Guerra, Mary Ann. The Story of the San Antonio River. San Antonio, TX: San Antonio River Authority, 1978.
Porter, Charles R. Spanish Water, Anglo Water: Early Development in San Antonio. College Station: Texas A & M Univ Press, 2011.
Noonan-Guerra, Mary Ann. The Story of the San Antonio River. San Antonio, TX: San Antonio River Authority, 1978.
"San Antonio Springs and Brackenridge Park." Hydrogeology of the Edwards Aquifer. Accessed December 04, 2018. https://www.edwardsaquifer.net/saspring.html.
Stothert, Karen E. The Archaeology and Early History of the Head of the San Antonio River. San Antonio, TX: Southern Texas Archaeological Association, 1989.
Aubrey Parke is an oral historian, writer, and manager of volunteers based out of Pittsburgh, PA.